[ARTE] Inde, la fête des couleurs

Inde, la fête des couleurs - Un espoir pour les veuves

https://www.arte.tv/fr/videos/122166-000-A/inde-la-fete-des-couleurs/

Documentaire ARTE (44 min) disponible GRATUITEMENT jusqu'au 30/01/2026

[En Inde, les veuves sont rejetées, stigmatisées et doivent porter le blanc, couleur de la mort. À Vrindavan cependant, elles trouvent refuge dans des foyers qui leur sont réservés et peuvent ainsi pour la première fois célébrer Holi, la fête des couleurs.

En Inde, les traditions millénaires demeurent vivantes. Parmi elles, la fête des couleurs – Holi – efface, le temps d’un jour, les barrières d’origine, de religion et de caste. Pourtant, les veuves en sont exclues. Selon la coutume hindoue, elles doivent porter le blanc, la couleur de la mort.

Rejetées, stigmatisées, beaucoup vivent dans la pauvreté et l’isolement. À Vrindavan, cependant, une brèche s’ouvre: dans les ashrams, les veuves trouvent refuge. Et au temple Gopinath, elles ont enfin le droit de célébrer Holi – une première, un véritable tournant. Elles s’aspergent de couleurs, rient, dansent et reprennent possession, le temps d’un jour, de leur humanité confisquée. Un récit poignant mais porteur d’espoir, où la couleur devient un acte de résistance et de renaissance.]

Réalisation: Valeria STAROVOIT

Pays: Allemagne

Année: 2025

(présentation extraite du site d'ARTE)

BBC: Iran sex tape scandal

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-66349073

(July 29, 2023)

By Sebastian Usher, Arab affairs editor & Alys Davies

[A sex tape in Iran has led to the suspension of an official in charge of promoting Islamic values - and prompted authorities to deny any prior knowledge of his alleged behaviour.

[A video posted online allegedly shows the head of culture and Islamic guidance in Gilan province, Reza Tsaghati, having sex with another man.

(...)

The video - which has been widely shared on social media - has caused furore online. Mr Tsaghati is the founder of a cultural centre focused on piety and the hijab.

On Saturday, Iran's culture minister Mohammad Mehdi Esmaili said no negative reports relating to Mr Tsaghati had existed prior to the video's publication.

Some have said the removal of Mr Tsaghati from his post highlighted the difference in how Iranian officials are treated when accused of a crime compared to the LGBT+ community, or women who do not adhere to Islamic rules.

Under Iranian law, which is based on Sharia, same-sex relations are viewed as crimes that carry a maximum penalty of death. This severe punishment has seldom been used, but the LGBT+ community face daily discrimination.

Women have also been severely punished in Iran for not wearing the hijab. Nationwide protests against its mandatory wearing erupted in September, sparked by the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini. She died three days after she was detained by Iran's morality police for allegedly violating rules requiring women to cover their hair.]

...read on this insightful article:

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-66349073

BBC: Iranian female prisoners tell of filmed strip searches

by Parham Ghobadi (July 21, 2023)

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-66258415

[Former Iranian prisoners of conscience have told the BBC that they were filmed during strip searches in prisons.

They also said some detainees were forced to remove their sanitary pad or tampon during their period and squat or squat jump.

"They do this to humiliate us," Mozhgan Keshavarz, who spent nearly three years behind bars, mostly in notorious Evin and Qarchak prison in Tehran province, told the BBC.

She said she experienced three strip searches in front of security cameras during her incarceration, which ended in January 2022.

The third time, a female prison guard took photographs of her naked, she said. When Ms Keshavarz protested, she was told it was necessary to counter future claims of torture.

"Who would see these videos and pictures? Would the regime use them later to silence us?" she asked, referring to the risk of being blackmailed even when her sentence was over.

Ms Keshavarz is a women's rights activist who has protested against the mandatory hijab, or headscarf.]

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-66258415

BBC: slavery in contemporary India

BBC News - Osmanabad: The tortured Indian labourers who were kept as slaves

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-66038795

[On a scorching June night, Bhagwan Ghukse woke up with a jolt and decided to run for his life. 

For the past month, Mr Ghukse had been kept captive in a squalid shanty in the western state of Maharashtra along with six other daily-wage workers. The workers were hired by some contractors in the state's Osmanabad district to dig wells, but were later forced into bonded labour which is illegal in India.]

(by Praveen THAKRE in Osmanabad and Zoya MATEEN in Delhi - June 28, 2023)

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-66038795

BBC: Dowry in contemporary India

BBC - 'I have been rejected by dozens of men over dowry'

[Dowries have been illegal in India since 1961, but the bride's family is still expected to gift cash, clothes and jewellery to the groom's family.]

by Geeta PANDEY (2023, July 04)

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-66084575

BBC: Salt workers in Gujarat

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-63830934

Gujarat: The difficult lives of India's salt workers

India is the world’s third largest producer of salt after China and the United States. 

More than 70% of this salt is produced in the western state of Gujarat.]

Video by Vikas TRIVEDI and Debalin ROY (December 04, 2022)

BBC: Iranian female prisoners tell of filmed strip searches

By Parham Ghobadi (July 21, 2023)

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-66258415

[Former Iranian prisoners of conscience have told the BBC that they were filmed during strip searches in prisons.

They also said some detainees were forced to remove their sanitary pad or tampon during their period and squat or squat jump.

"They do this to humiliate us," Mozhgan Keshavarz, who spent nearly three years behind bars, mostly in notorious Evin and Qarchak prison in Tehran province, told the BBC.

She said she experienced three strip searches in front of security cameras during her incarceration, which ended in January 2022.

The third time, a female prison guard took photographs of her naked, she said. When Ms Keshavarz protested, she was told it was necessary to counter future claims of torture.

"Who would see these videos and pictures? Would the regime use them later to silence us?" she asked, referring to the risk of being blackmailed even when her sentence was over.

Ms Keshavarz is a women's rights activist who has protested against the mandatory hijab, or headscarf.]

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-66258415